Protection from Future Floods: River Authority Dam Management

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Walker Ranch Dam in Bexar County.

Walker Ranch Dam, Bexar County.

The history of flooding in our area has demonstrated the need to provide protection from future flooding events. As part of our commitment to safe, clean, and enjoyable creeks and rivers, the San Antonio River Authority (River Authority) employs a comprehensive approach to flood mitigation. Part of this approach includes the ongoing maintenance of flood retention dams throughout the San Antonio River Basin.

Many of these dams sit on properties that also serve as nature-based parks and the significant benefits provided by the dams for enhancing flood safety and protection are sometimes understated. Want to learn more about where these dams are and how they work? Follow along as we share more!

How many dams does the River Authority maintain in the San Antonio River Basin?

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The River Authority operates and maintains a total of 41 flood water retention dams throughout the San Antonio River Basin. There are 28 dams in Bexar County and the upper reaches of the Salado Creek has the largest system with 14 dams. The remaining 13 dams are in Karnes County.

Since the early 1950s, the River Authority has partnered with county, special districts, and federal entities for the development of these dams with most built in the 1960s and 1970s. These dams mitigate flooding in populated areas and are designed to withstand up to 44 inches of rain over a 24-hour period. In 2003, the McAllister Park Dam on the Salado Creek in Bexar County was the final dam completed.

How does the River Authority address flood risk mitigation?

Picture of Scientists working with maps and data to mitigate flooding.

In the River Authority’s model for flood risk management, protection refers to man-made structures that are designed to re-direct and manage the flow of water, diverting it from inundating neighborhoods where people and property are dense. The River Authority has a team of experts to properly maintain these dams on a routine basis.

Working together with other government organizations is a crucial component of effective flood risk management. By harnessing shared information, knowledge, and resources, communities can plan more effectively and efficiently.

How do I learn more about flooding and flood mitigation?

Related Articles

Alerts

Espada Park

The restroom at Espada Park will be temporarily closed due to a water leak. Our team is working to resolve the issue as quickly as possible. We appreciate your patience and understanding!

Mission Reach Area Maintenance

When: Beginning October 20, 2025 through Spring 2026
What: Crews will be performing stem-density removal and related vegetation maintenance along sections of the Mission Reach to help manage flood risk and protect surrounding infrastructure. Some trails or segments may be closed temporarily while work is underway.
Why: Removing excess stems that naturally establish along the river helps maintain stormwater conveyance, reduces flood risk, and protects public infrastructure while allowing grassland and native vegetation to recover and thrive.
What to expect:

  • Limited trail closures and intermittent work zones.
  • Crews and equipment working near the riverbanks during daytime hours.
  • Parking areas remain open, but visitors may see signage and temporary barriers.

Questions? Call the San Antonio River Authority at (210) 227-1373 or visit https://www.sariverauthority.org/services/river-health/ecosystems/.

Thank you for your patience while we keep the Mission Reach safe, clean, and enjoyable.

Stem Density Map

Trail Closure Alert – Calder Alley, San Pedro Creek

Maintenance work will be done in Calder Alley starting Wednesday, September 18, 2025.

  • Trails will remain open during this work.
  • One bench at a time will be temporarily barricaded while improvements are completed.
  • There may be occasional contractor pickups in the area.

We appreciate your patience as we continue to maintain and improve San Pedro Creek for all to enjoy!

SASPAMCO Paddling Trail

The SASPAMCO paddling trail is open from River Crossing Park to Helton Nature Park.
*Please Note: Paddling Trail from Helton Nature Park to HWY 97 is still closed due to blockages. 

SASPAMCO Paddling Trail Temporarily Closed

Staff have removed two large log jams just downstream of Helton Nature Park, keeping the southern portion of the SASPAMCO Paddling Trail temporarily closed. Staff are working to contact adjacent landowners to support a land-based removal solution.

Goliad Paddling Trail Alert

NOTICE: HWY 59 Landing Site Closed

Due to TxDOT construction on the HWY 59 Bridge, the HWY 59 landing site is closed until further notice. However, the Goliad Paddling Trail remains open, and paddlers can still access the river at the Riverdale, Ferry Street, and Goliad State Park landings.

Please plan accordingly and check back for updates.

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